[0:00] 3 essential things to know about Causes of the Persian Wars.

[0:03] Between 499 and 449 BCE, Persia aimed to expand its empire. Darius I and Xerxes I wanted control over Greek cities for trade routes and dominance.

[0:13] These wars reshaped Greece. They united city-states against a common enemy, fostering democracy and military strategy that resonate today.

[0:22] Understanding the Persian Wars helps us grasp our democratic roots. Explore this history for insights on resilience and strategy!